KML 🌍

KML (Keyhole Markup Language)

Open Beta
.kml · application/vnd.google-earth.kml+xml

KML to format programu Google Earth do wizualizacji danych geoprzestrzennych na wirtualnym globusie. Odpowiedni do prezentacji, projektów edukacyjnych i komunikacji z klientami.

Eksportuj KML teraz ✨ Otwarta beta — bezpłatnie, bez ograniczeń

Najważniejsze funkcje

Zgodność z Google Earth
Style i ikony
Obsługa 3D
Format XML
Example KML export (central Moscow, 1x0.5 km)
Example: central Moscow, ~1×0.5 km, medium detail

O formacie KML

KML is a language for describing geographic data, invented for Google Earth and later adopted as an OGC standard. The file is text: inside are placemarks, lines, outlines, their styles and labels. It opens with a double click in Google Earth and attaches in Google My Maps, QGIS and ArcGIS.

OpenStreetMap maps are exported to KML when the result has to be shown to another person: a client, colleagues, students. The features land on the globe, a click shows their properties, and the file itself can be sent by email — the recipient needs no GIS, Google Earth is enough.

In the file all the layers are laid out in folders named after the layers, each feature keeps its OSM tags in the ExtendedData block, and lines and fills get a color and a width. Coordinates are WGS84, as the specification requires. Roads, water and greenery lie on the ground surface, while buildings are extruded into volume: height is taken from the height tag, or computed from the floor count in building:levels at 3.5 meters per floor, and if neither is present the house gets six meters.

In Google Earth such an export looks like a three-dimensional city right away. If you do not need the volume, switch the buildings layer off in the tree on the left. For sending by email KMZ is handier — the same document in compressed form.

Jaki program otwiera pliki KML

Następujące programy i aplikacje mogą otwierać, edytować i pracować z plikami KML (Keyhole Markup Language) (.kml) wyeksportowanymi z OSM2CDR:

🌐Google Earth 🌐Google Maps 🌎QGIS 🌎ArcGIS 💻Marble

Format specifications

Kto korzysta z map KML

🏗
Google Earth
The file opens with a double click, and the features land on the globe together with their labels.
💻
Prezentacje
A clear presentation of the territory to a client with no GIS software on their computer.
📊
Projekty edukacyjne
Ready material for a geography lesson: layers switch on and off in front of the class.
🎨
Wizualizacja tras
Route lines and points on a three-dimensional globe, with the option to fly over them.
🗺
Turystyka
Landmarks and trails of a district as placemarks that anyone can see on their own computer.

Jak wyeksportować KML

1
Zaznacz obszar
Narysuj prostokąt lub wielokąt na interaktywnej mapie pod adresem osm2cdr.ru
2
Wybierz KML
Wybierz KML (Keyhole Markup Language) z listy 127 dostępnych formatów eksportu
3
Eksportuj
Kliknij Eksportuj i otrzymaj plik .kml w ciągu 1-5 minut
4
Pobierz
Pobierz gotowy plik KML i otwórz go w Google Earth

Jak otworzyć po eksporcie

Popularne mapy w formacie KML

Darmowy

Uzyskaj eksporty map w formacie KML (Keyhole Markup Language)

Pobieraj profesjonalne mapy KML z OpenStreetMap. Natychmiastowe generowanie, dowolny obszar.

Bezpłatnie / eksport
Eksportuj KML teraz →

Najczęściej zadawane pytania

Jaka jest różnica między KML a KMZ?
Czy mogę otworzyć KML w QGIS?
Are feature attributes preserved?
Why are the buildings three-dimensional in Google Earth?
The file came out too large — what should I do?
How do I get KML out of a GPX track?

Porównanie z innymi formatami

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