KML 🌍

KML (Keyhole Markup Language)

Open Beta
.kml · application/vnd.google-earth.kml+xml

KML은 가상 지구본 위에 지오데이터를 시각화하기 위한 Google Earth 형식입니다. 프레젠테이션, 교육 프로젝트, 고객 소통에 적합합니다.

지금 KML 내보내기 ✨ 오픈 베타 — 무료, 제한 없음

주요 기능

Google Earth 호환
스타일 및 아이콘
3D 지원
XML 형식
Example KML export (central Moscow, 1x0.5 km)
Example: central Moscow, ~1×0.5 km, medium detail

KML 형식 소개

KML is a language for describing geographic data, invented for Google Earth and later adopted as an OGC standard. The file is text: inside are placemarks, lines, outlines, their styles and labels. It opens with a double click in Google Earth and attaches in Google My Maps, QGIS and ArcGIS.

OpenStreetMap maps are exported to KML when the result has to be shown to another person: a client, colleagues, students. The features land on the globe, a click shows their properties, and the file itself can be sent by email — the recipient needs no GIS, Google Earth is enough.

In the file all the layers are laid out in folders named after the layers, each feature keeps its OSM tags in the ExtendedData block, and lines and fills get a color and a width. Coordinates are WGS84, as the specification requires. Roads, water and greenery lie on the ground surface, while buildings are extruded into volume: height is taken from the height tag, or computed from the floor count in building:levels at 3.5 meters per floor, and if neither is present the house gets six meters.

In Google Earth such an export looks like a three-dimensional city right away. If you do not need the volume, switch the buildings layer off in the tree on the left. For sending by email KMZ is handier — the same document in compressed form.

KML 파일을 여는 프로그램

다음 프로그램과 애플리케이션으로 OSM2CDR에서 내보낸 KML (Keyhole Markup Language)(.kml) 파일을 열고 편집하고 작업할 수 있습니다:

🌐Google Earth 🌐Google Maps 🌎QGIS 🌎ArcGIS 💻Marble

Format specifications

KML 지도 사용자

🏗
Google Earth
The file opens with a double click, and the features land on the globe together with their labels.
💻
프레젠테이션
A clear presentation of the territory to a client with no GIS software on their computer.
📊
교육용 프로젝트
Ready material for a geography lesson: layers switch on and off in front of the class.
🎨
경로 시각화
Route lines and points on a three-dimensional globe, with the option to fly over them.
🗺
관광
Landmarks and trails of a district as placemarks that anyone can see on their own computer.

KML 내보내기 방법

1
영역 선택
osm2cdr.ru의 인터랙티브 지도에서 사각형 또는 폴리곤을 그리세요
2
KML 선택
사용 가능한 127가지 내보내기 형식 목록에서 KML (Keyhole Markup Language)을(를) 선택하세요
3
내보내기
내보내기를 클릭하면 1~5분 안에 .kml 파일을 받습니다
4
다운로드
완성된 KML 파일을 다운로드하여 Google Earth에서 여세요

내보낸 뒤 여는 방법

KML 형식의 인기 지도

무료

KML (Keyhole Markup Language) 지도 내보내기 받기

OpenStreetMap에서 전문가용 KML 지도를 다운로드하세요. 즉시 생성, 모든 영역 지원.

무료 / 내보내기
지금 KML 내보내기 →

자주 묻는 질문

KML과 KMZ의 차이는 무엇인가요?
KML을 QGIS에서 열 수 있나요?
Are feature attributes preserved?
Why are the buildings three-dimensional in Google Earth?
The file came out too large — what should I do?
How do I get KML out of a GPX track?

다른 형식과 비교

관련 형식

함께 자주 내보내는 형식

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