KML 🌍

KML (Keyhole Markup Language)

Open Beta
.kml · application/vnd.google-earth.kml+xml

KML adalah format Google Earth untuk visualisasi geodata pada globe virtual. Cocok untuk presentasi, proyek edukasi, dan komunikasi dengan klien.

Ekspor KML sekarang ✨ Open Beta — gratis, tanpa batas

Fitur Utama

Kompatibel dengan Google Earth
Style dan ikon
Dukungan 3D
Format XML
Example KML export (central Moscow, 1x0.5 km)
Example: central Moscow, ~1×0.5 km, medium detail

Tentang Format KML

KML is a language for describing geographic data, invented for Google Earth and later adopted as an OGC standard. The file is text: inside are placemarks, lines, outlines, their styles and labels. It opens with a double click in Google Earth and attaches in Google My Maps, QGIS and ArcGIS.

OpenStreetMap maps are exported to KML when the result has to be shown to another person: a client, colleagues, students. The features land on the globe, a click shows their properties, and the file itself can be sent by email — the recipient needs no GIS, Google Earth is enough.

In the file all the layers are laid out in folders named after the layers, each feature keeps its OSM tags in the ExtendedData block, and lines and fills get a color and a width. Coordinates are WGS84, as the specification requires. Roads, water and greenery lie on the ground surface, while buildings are extruded into volume: height is taken from the height tag, or computed from the floor count in building:levels at 3.5 meters per floor, and if neither is present the house gets six meters.

In Google Earth such an export looks like a three-dimensional city right away. If you do not need the volume, switch the buildings layer off in the tree on the left. For sending by email KMZ is handier — the same document in compressed form.

Program Apa yang Membuka File KML

Program dan aplikasi berikut dapat membuka, menyunting, dan mengolah file KML (Keyhole Markup Language) (.kml) yang diekspor dari OSM2CDR:

🌐Google Earth 🌐Google Maps 🌎QGIS 🌎ArcGIS 💻Marble

Format specifications

Siapa yang Menggunakan Peta KML

🏗
Google Earth
The file opens with a double click, and the features land on the globe together with their labels.
💻
Presentasi
A clear presentation of the territory to a client with no GIS software on their computer.
📊
Proyek edukasi
Ready material for a geography lesson: layers switch on and off in front of the class.
🎨
Visualisasi rute
Route lines and points on a three-dimensional globe, with the option to fly over them.
🗺
Pariwisata
Landmarks and trails of a district as placemarks that anyone can see on their own computer.

Cara Mengekspor KML

1
Pilih area
Gambar persegi panjang atau poligon pada peta interaktif di osm2cdr.ru
2
Pilih KML
Pilih KML (Keyhole Markup Language) dari daftar 127 format ekspor yang tersedia
3
Ekspor
Klik Ekspor dan terima file .kml Anda dalam 1-5 menit
4
Unduh
Unduh file KML yang sudah siap dan buka di Google Earth

Cara Membuka Setelah Ekspor

Peta populer dalam KML

Gratis

Dapatkan ekspor peta KML (Keyhole Markup Language)

Unduh peta KML profesional dari OpenStreetMap. Pembuatan instan, area apa pun.

Gratis / ekspor
Ekspor KML sekarang →

Pertanyaan yang Sering Diajukan

Apa perbedaan antara KML dan KMZ?
Bisakah saya membuka KML di QGIS?
Are feature attributes preserved?
Why are the buildings three-dimensional in Google Earth?
The file came out too large — what should I do?
How do I get KML out of a GPX track?

Bandingkan dengan Format Lain

Format Terkait

Sering Diekspor Bersama

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