KML 🌍

KML (Keyhole Markup Language)

Open Beta
.kml · application/vnd.google-earth.kml+xml

KML je format programa Google Earth za vizualizaciju geopodataka na virtualnom globusu. Prikladan za prezentacije, obrazovne projekte i komunikaciju s klijentima.

Izvezi KML sada ✨ Otvorena beta — besplatno, bez ograničenja

Ključne značajke

Kompatibilno s Google Earthom
Stilovi i ikone
Podrška za 3D
XML format
Example KML export (central Moscow, 1x0.5 km)
Example: central Moscow, ~1×0.5 km, medium detail

O formatu KML

KML is a language for describing geographic data, invented for Google Earth and later adopted as an OGC standard. The file is text: inside are placemarks, lines, outlines, their styles and labels. It opens with a double click in Google Earth and attaches in Google My Maps, QGIS and ArcGIS.

OpenStreetMap maps are exported to KML when the result has to be shown to another person: a client, colleagues, students. The features land on the globe, a click shows their properties, and the file itself can be sent by email — the recipient needs no GIS, Google Earth is enough.

In the file all the layers are laid out in folders named after the layers, each feature keeps its OSM tags in the ExtendedData block, and lines and fills get a color and a width. Coordinates are WGS84, as the specification requires. Roads, water and greenery lie on the ground surface, while buildings are extruded into volume: height is taken from the height tag, or computed from the floor count in building:levels at 3.5 meters per floor, and if neither is present the house gets six meters.

In Google Earth such an export looks like a three-dimensional city right away. If you do not need the volume, switch the buildings layer off in the tree on the left. For sending by email KMZ is handier — the same document in compressed form.

Koji program otvara datoteke KML

Sljedeći programi i aplikacije mogu otvoriti, uređivati i raditi s datotekama KML (Keyhole Markup Language) (.kml) izvezenima iz OSM2CDR-a:

🌐Google Earth 🌐Google Maps 🌎QGIS 🌎ArcGIS 💻Marble

Format specifications

Tko koristi karte KML

🏗
Google Earth
The file opens with a double click, and the features land on the globe together with their labels.
💻
Prezentacije
A clear presentation of the territory to a client with no GIS software on their computer.
📊
Obrazovni projekti
Ready material for a geography lesson: layers switch on and off in front of the class.
🎨
Vizualizacija ruta
Route lines and points on a three-dimensional globe, with the option to fly over them.
🗺
Turizam
Landmarks and trails of a district as placemarks that anyone can see on their own computer.

Kako izvesti KML

1
Odaberite područje
Nacrtajte pravokutnik ili poligon na interaktivnoj karti na osm2cdr.ru
2
Odaberite KML
Odaberite KML (Keyhole Markup Language) s popisa od 127 dostupnih formata izvoza
3
Izvoz
Kliknite Izvoz i primite svoju .kml datoteku za 1 – 5 minuta
4
Preuzimanje
Preuzmite gotovu datoteku KML i otvorite je u Google Earth

Kako otvoriti nakon izvoza

Popularne karte u formatu KML

Besplatno

Nabavite izvoze karata u formatu KML (Keyhole Markup Language)

Preuzmite profesionalne karte u formatu KML iz OpenStreetMapa. Trenutno generiranje, bilo koje područje.

Besplatno / izvoz
Izvezi KML sada →

Često postavljana pitanja

Koja je razlika između KML-a i KMZ-a?
Mogu li otvoriti KML u QGIS-u?
Are feature attributes preserved?
Why are the buildings three-dimensional in Google Earth?
The file came out too large — what should I do?
How do I get KML out of a GPX track?

Usporedba s drugim formatima

Povezani formati

Često se izvoze zajedno

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