SUMO(Simulation of Urban Mobility)は、オープンソースの交通シミュレータです。.net.xml形式は、車線、交差点、接続を備えた道路網を記述します。交通モデリング、信号最適化、交通計画に使用されます。
主な機能

SUMOフォーマットについて
SUMO is an open traffic simulator that models every car separately. People use it to see what happens to a district if a street is closed, a lane is added or the traffic light phases are changed. The road network is described by an XML file: street edges, junction nodes, lanes and the connections between them.
Usually the network is obtained from OpenStreetMap with a separate utility, and that means fiddling with settings and cleaning the data. Our export hands you a ready network for the chosen area right away — convenient for a study assignment, a quick test of a hypothesis or a demonstration.
What is in the archive: the road network file and a configuration that is enough to launch a simulation. The streets are taken from OSM together with the road type, the number of lanes (up to eight) and the permitted speed by class; the coordinates are converted from latitude and longitude into local meters.
What the network does not have: traffic light programs and travel demand. Traffic light logic is set in SUMO separately, and vehicle routes are generated with the standard utilities — without them the simulation will start, but nobody will drive down the streets.
SUMOファイルを開けるプログラム
次のプログラムおよびアプリケーションは、OSM2CDRからエクスポートしたSUMO Network(.zip)ファイルを開き、編集し、利用できます:
Format specifications
- Open standard
- 2D only
- Lossless (no quality loss)
- Stores feature attributes
- Output: 2 files in archive
- Eclipse SUMO traffic-simulation network XML (ZIP with network.net.xml + simulation.sumocfg). Ready to open in SUMO-GUI.
SUMO地図を利用するユーザー
SUMOのエクスポート方法
エクスポート後の開き方
- Eclipse SUMO (free) — unpack the archive and open the configuration in sumo-gui: the network will be drawn, and from there the simulation starts with a button.
- netedit — the network editor from the SUMO package: fix junction geometry, add a lane, assign a traffic light.
- Travel demand — generate routes with the randomTrips or duarouter utilities and connect the route file in the configuration, otherwise the streets will stay empty.
- TraCI (Python) — control the simulation from a script: collect statistics, change phases on the fly, embed SUMO into your own experiment.
- netconvert — if junction geometry looks odd, the network can be rebuilt and checked with this utility from the SUMO package.
SUMOの人気地図
SUMO Networkの地図エクスポートを入手
OpenStreetMapからプロフェッショナルなSUMO地図をダウンロード。即時生成、任意の範囲に対応。
よくある質問
関連フォーマット
よく一緒にエクスポートされるフォーマット
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