KMZ (Compressed KML)
Open BetaKMZ הוא הגרסה הדחוסה של KML עבור Google Earth. כולל את כל הנתונים הגיאוגרפיים בקובץ קומפקטי יחיד, נוח לשליחה בדוא"ל ולהעלאה.
תכונות עיקריות
אודות פורמט KMZ
KMZ is the same KML packed into a ZIP archive. Inside sits a doc.kml file, along with icons and images if needed. Google Earth and GIS programs work with it exactly as with ordinary KML — nothing has to be unpacked.
The point of the format is weight and integrity. Textual KML compresses several times over, so the file is easier to send by email, put in the cloud or hand to a client. And it is a single file instead of a set: nothing gets lost along the way.
The contents match the KML export completely: layers laid out in folders, OSM tags in the ExtendedData block, coordinates in WGS84, buildings extruded into volume by the heights from the tags, and the other layers pressed to the ground.
It opens in Google Earth, Google My Maps, QGIS and ArcGIS. If you need to look inside, the file can be renamed to .zip and unpacked with any archiver — what you get is ordinary KML.
איזו תוכנה פותחת קבצי KMZ
התוכנות והיישומים הבאים יכולים לפתוח, לערוך ולעבוד עם קבצי KMZ (Compressed KML) (.kmz) שיוצאו מ-OSM2CDR:
Format specifications
- Open standard
- 3D coordinates supported
- Lossless (no quality loss)
- Stores feature attributes
- Output: 1 file
- Compressed KML (.kmz = zip of KML + assets). Smaller download than KML; same Google Earth / ArcGIS / QGIS support.
מי משתמש במפות KMZ
כיצד לייצא KMZ
איך לפתוח לאחר הייצוא
- Google Earth Pro (free) — double-click the .kmz and the map opens right away with all its layers.
- Google My Maps — Import takes KMZ just like KML: you get a web map with a link.
- QGIS (free) — Add Vector Layer, pick the .kmz: GDAL reads the archive directly, no unpacking needed.
- Looking inside — rename the file to .zip and unpack it: inside you will find doc.kml, which can be edited in a text editor.
מפות פופולריות בפורמט KMZ
קבלו ייצוא מפות בפורמט KMZ (Compressed KML)
הורידו מפות KMZ מקצועיות מ-OpenStreetMap. יצירה מיידית, לכל אזור.
שאלות נפוצות
השוואה עם פורמטים אחרים
פורמטים קשורים
מיוצאים יחד לעיתים קרובות
Related Articles
OSM maps for Navitel: how it actually works
OSM maps for Navitel: why OpenStreetMap data cannot be dropped into the app directly, where map files go (the NavitelCon
tutorialKML and KMZ to DWG: Moving a Google Earth File into AutoCAD
How to convert KML or KMZ into DWG and DXF without losing coordinates: unpacking KMZ, reprojecting to metres in QGIS or
formatKMZ to KML and back: converting online and by hand
How to turn KMZ into KML (and back) online or by hand in a minute: KMZ is a ZIP with KML inside. Plus — a converter for