Geobuf 📦

Geobuf (Protobuf-encoded GeoJSON)

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.pbf · application/x-protobuf

Geobuf is a compact binary packing of GeoJSON on Protocol Buffers, created at Mapbox (Vladimir Agafonkin, 2015). It encodes the same objects as GeoJSON but typically 6–8x smaller thanks to varint, coordinate delta encoding, and a key dictionary; decoding returns an equivalent GeoJSON losslessly. It is a transport layer for mobile maps, edge CDN caches, and IndexedDB storage, not an analytical format. Our exporter builds a FeatureCollection from the OSM layers and encodes it into real protobuf .pbf with 6-digit precision (~0.1 m). Important: the format is honest — if encoding fails the export errors out, we do NOT substitute gzipped GeoJSON under a .pbf name.

OpenStreetMap data as of 5 October 2026 · 23 days ago

Eksporto Geobuf tani ✨ Open Beta — falas, pa kufizime

Veçoritë kryesore

✓Binary packing of GeoJSON on Protocol Buffers, typically 6–8x smaller
✓Lossless: decoding returns an equivalent GeoJSON
✓Default coordinate precision of 6 digits (~0.1 m)
✓geobuf decoders for JavaScript and Python (Leaflet, Mapbox GL, D3)
✓Honest guarantee: real protobuf or an error, never a substitution

Rreth formatit Geobuf

Geobuf solves one problem: the same GeoJSON, but many times smaller. Instead of text — Protocol Buffers; instead of repeating property names — a dictionary of keys; instead of full coordinates — the differences between neighboring points, written as variable-length numbers. The meaning of the data does not change, only the packing does.

This is a transport format. It is taken when data has to be delivered: into a mobile app over a weak network, onto a CDN node, into a browser's offline storage. Computing statistics or editing features in it is awkward — for that it is first decoded back into GeoJSON.

The file contains a single FeatureCollection with all the selected layers, encoded as genuine protobuf. Coordinates are rounded to six decimal places, which is about ten centimeters on the ground — more than enough for city-level detail. OpenStreetMap attributes are preserved.

There is no substitution: if the encoding fails, the export ends with an error. Handing you a gzipped GeoJSON under a .pbf extension would be easier, but such a file would not decode with the geobuf library — and so would be useless.

Çfarë programi hap skedarët Geobuf

Programet dhe aplikacionet e mëposhtme mund të hapin, redaktojnë dhe punojnë me skedarë Geobuf (Protobuf-encoded GeoJSON) (.pbf) të eksportuar nga OSM2CDR:

💻geobuf (npm) 💻python-geobuf 💻Node.js 💻Mapbox GL JS 💻Leaflet

Format specifications

Kush përdor harta Geobuf

🏗
Delivering vector data to a mobile app over a slow network
A compact parcel instead of a heavy GeoJSON — the difference is especially noticeable on mobile internet.
💻
Caching OSM selections on an edge CDN at a smaller size
Fewer bytes on every request to the cache: cheaper traffic and a faster response.
📊
Storing offline data in browser IndexedDB in compact form
The data sits packed in the browser's memory and is unpacked as needed.
🎨
Backing up GeoJSON snapshots 6–8x smaller without data loss
The same set of features in a file many times smaller, and decoding returns the original GeoJSON without any loss.

Si të eksportoni Geobuf

1
Zgjidhni zonën
Vizatoni një drejtkëndësh ose poligon në hartën interaktive te osm2cdr.ru
2
Zgjidhni Geobuf
Zgjidhni Geobuf (Protobuf-encoded GeoJSON) nga lista e 127 formateve të disponueshme të eksportit
3
Eksporto
Klikoni Eksporto dhe merrni skedarin tuaj .pbf brenda 1-5 minutave
4
Shkarko
Shkarkoni skedarin e gatshëm Geobuf dhe hapeni në geobuf (npm)

Si ta hapni pas eksportit

Harta popullore në Geobuf

Falas

Merrni eksporte hartash Geobuf (Protobuf-encoded GeoJSON)

Shkarkoni harta profesionale Geobuf nga OpenStreetMap. Gjenerim i menjëhershëm, çdo zonë.

Falas / eksport
Eksporto Geobuf tani →

Pyetjet më të shpeshta

Does Geobuf replace GeoJSON? ▼
How do I open a Geobuf .pbf file? ▼
Do you substitute gzipped GeoJSON for Geobuf? ▼
What is the coordinate precision? ▼
Can this .pbf be confused with Mapbox vector tiles? ▼
How much smaller does the file get? ▼

Formate të ngjashme

Eksportohen shpesh së bashku

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