Printing Maps: PDF vs SVG vs PNG
2026-03-03
Printing maps is one of the most common tasks. But which format should you choose: PDF, SVG or PNG? The answer depends on where and how the map will be printed.
PDF — the universal choice
PDF is ideal for print houses and office printing:
- A guaranteed identical result on any printer.
- CMYK support for professional printing.
- Embedded fonts — labels will not shift.
- A fixed page size (A4, A3, A1 and custom).
On osm2cdr.ru, PDF is exported as a vector file — all objects scale without loss of quality.
SVG — for designers
SVG is better when the map needs to be refined before printing:
- Full control over every element in Illustrator, Figma, Inkscape.
- The ability to change colours, remove layers and add labels.
- Lossless scaling (vector).
After editing, SVG is converted to PDF for delivery to the print house.
PNG — a quick result
PNG is suitable for quick printing on a home printer:
- Just open and print.
- A predictable result.
- A fixed resolution (300 DPI for quality printing).
The downside: it loses sharpness when enlarged. For A3 and larger, use PDF or SVG.
Recommendations by scenario
| Scenario | Format | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Print house, banner | Guaranteed colour reproduction, vector | |
| Design project | SVG | Editability |
| Office printing, A4 | PDF or PNG | Simplicity |
| Outdoor advertising | PDF (vector) | Scaling without loss |
| Web publishing | PNG | Compatibility |